World War I And The Great War - 1829 Words

World War One has been constantly referred to as a watershed point in the history of the Western world. Argue this position by drawing on examples from political, economic and cultural spheres. World War I, also known as the First World War or the Great War, was a global war centred in Europe that began on 28 July 1914 and lasted until 11 November 1918. More than 9 million soldiers and 7 million civilians died as a result of the war.It was one of the deadliest conflicts in history, paving the way for major political changes, including revolutions in many of the nations involved. The war involved all the world s economic great powers, which were assembled in two opposing alliances: the Allies(based on the Triple Entente of the United†¦show more content†¦These were mainly situated along its eastern and western borders. The most important of these concessions was probably the surrender of Alsace-Lorraine to France. The area had been accountable for many disputes between France and Germany for a long time. This area had been bordering the two countries and had been given to Germany following their victory in the Franco-Prussian War in 1871.France though, had always w anted it back. The French Emerging as victorious powers in World War I, they alongside Great Britain jointly controlled Saarland (Alsace-Lorraine) for a period of fifteen years, the whole time exploiting the goods they had ie. coal fields . Also, other parts of Germany were taken and gifted to the newly independent countries of Poland and Denmark. Concurrent with the end of World War I, a socialist revolution broke out across German nation. The German Revolution of 1918-1919 resulted in the creation of the left-leaning Weimar Republic, which lasted until Adolf Hitler s Nazi Party seized power in the early 1930s. It is believed by many historians that Germany s not only defeat in World War One, but the harsh terms imposed by the Treaty of Versailles, candidly prompted the rise of Hitler and the Nazi Party.After the Germans defeat, the Austro-Hungarian Empire was divided into several independent states. Among the most prominent of these independent states were Poland, Czechoslovakia, Yugoslavia,